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Oracle 10g Overview of Designing a Global Internet Application

There are two architectural models that must be understood by DBAs and developers alike that are used either for deploying a global web site or a global internet application, depending on your globalization and business requirements. Which model you choose to deploy affects how the internet application is developed and how the application server is configured in the middle-tier. Let's examine the two basic models.

Model 1: Multiple instances of monolingual internet applications

Monolingual internet applications support only one locale in a single binary. The term locale refers to a national language and the region in which the language is spoken. For example, the primary language of the United States and Great Britain is English. However, the two territories have different currencies and different conventions for date formats. Not to mention various usage differences. Therefore, the United States and Great Britain are considered to be 2 different locales. As the old saying goes, two countries divided by a common language.

Monolingual globalization support is suitable for customers who want to support one locale per instance of the application. This means that users need to have different entry points to access the applications for different locales. This model is only manageable if the number of supported locales is small.

Model 2: Single instance of a multilingual application

Multilingual internet applications support multiple locales simultaneously in a single binary. This level of globalization support is utilized by customers who need to support several locales in a single internet application simultaneously. In the multilingual model, users of different locale preferences use the same entry point to access the application.

As you can imagine, developing and supporting an application using the monolingual model is very different from developing an application using the multilingual model. The Oracle Globalization Services (OGS) consists of libraries that are used to assist in the development of global applications using either architectural model.


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